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Article #85: Why Buy Stocks on Margin?

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Buying on margin means that you are on margin. The price of your stock could
buying your stocks with borrowed money. always go down. By law, the brokerage
If you are buying stocks outright, you will not be allowed to let the value of
pay $5,000 for 100 shares of a stock that the collateral (the price of your stock)
costs $50 a share. They are yours. You've go down below a certain percentage of the
paid for them free and clear. loan value. If the stock drops below that
But when you buy on margin, you are set amount, the brokerage will issue a
borrowing the money to purchase the margin call on your stock.
stock. For example, you don't have $5,000 The margin call means that you will have
for those 100 shares. A brokerage firm to pay the brokerage the amount of money
could lend you up to 50% of that in order necessary to bring the brokerage firms
to purchase the stock. All you need is risk down to the allowed level. If you
$2,500 to buy the 100 shares of stock. don't have the money, your stock will be
Most brokerage firms set a minimum amount sold to pay off the loan. If there is any
of equity at $2,000. This means that you money left, you will be sent it. In most
have to put in at least $2,000 for the cases, there is little of your original
purchase of stocks. investment remaining after the stock is
In return for the loan, you pay interest. sold.
The brokerage is making money on your Buying on margin could mean a huge
loan. They will also hold your stock as return. But there is the risk that you
the collateral against the loan. If you could lose your original investment. As
default, they will take the stock. They with any stock purchase there are risks,
have very little risk in the deal. but when you are using borrowed money,
One way to think of buying on margin is the risk is increased.
that it is often comparable to buying a Buying on margin is usually not a good
home with a mortgage. You are taking out idea for the beginner or normal, every
the loan in the hopes that the value will day investor. It is something that
go up and you will make money. You are in sophisticated investors even have issues
control of twice the amount of shares. with. The risk can be high. Make sure
All you have to see is the additional that you understand all of the possible
profit exceed the interest you have paid scenarios that could happen, good and
the brokerage. bad.
However, there are risks to buying stock






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