Is Solar Energy Popular? Just How Big Is It?

Japan, Germany and USAunits.
These three countries have the most residentialIsrael
and industrial photovoltaic units worldwide, due toIsrael has no oil and strained relations with the
having the world's largest governmental incentivesneighbors that do. They are searching for
used for renewable energy systems. In Japan andrenewable energy solutions to become
Germany, the most popular are grid-tied units,independent. The country has lots of sunshine and
while in the US - the off-grid ones. Japan anduses the suns energy mainly for water heaters.
Germany lead in terms of panels installed perKenya
person.Solar energy is also widely used in developing
Germany has around 1,500 MW of PV unitscountries. For example, there is a large market
installed throughout the country, which equalsfor photovoltaic units in Kenya, where customer
around 1% of the total electricity produced in theuse entry-level modules for their needs.
country. This number is predicted to reach 25%India
by 2050.India uses both - grid-tied and off-grid systems.
ChinaIndia also employs the power of the sun in solar
China produces 30% of the world's solar. Rightcookers, water heaters, water pumps, and
now, the capacity of installed panels in China isoff-grid sun-powered street lighting systems. Most
around 50 MW. The government is planning toof the country doesn't have access to an electric
increase these numbers to 20 GW by the yeargrid, making solar power here very practical. Over
2020 (renewable energy is predicted to produce16,000 PV home systems were financed for
15% of the country's total energy in the nexthomes in rural areas.
decade).Bangladesh
AustraliaThis Asian country uses domestic PV systems,
Australia currently produces over 100 MW of PVespecially in the homes that don't have access to
generated energy (that's merely 0.1% of theregular electricity. There are special programs that
country's total electric production). Australia issubsidize "solar home systems" in this country.
perfect for photovoltaic installations, so why isn't'These systems employ a panel mounted on the
solar energy popular here? This is because theserooftop and can power several lights, TV, radio
systems are very costly here. The country plansand a cell phone, and provide about 50 W of
to build one of the largest solar plants, which willelectricity in direct sunlight.
produce 450 MW of power, enough to powerPakistan
45,000 homes.Pakistan has 10 hours of sunlight per day on
Canadaaverage, making the use of solar energy popular
Canada uses PV energy mainly for space heatinghere as well. The country already has some sun
and water heating. It has over 15,000 residentialpowered plants, and is a perfect place for the
and over 300 industrial solar water heatingphotovoltaic technology to expand.
systems. Canada mainly uses standalone off-grid