Dimmable Fluorescent Lighting And Home Automation

One of the first things you will want to do usingSince the tube contains mercury never break
home automation is to dim all your controlled lightsopen a fluorescent lighting tube - mercury is
to preset levels to set the so called scene. Onepoisonous (but there is only a very small amount
problem is that you can't dim a fluorescent lightinside).
fixture.One of the reasons the fluorescent tube is so
The main reason is that dimmable homepopular is that it is extremely efficient since once
automation modules work by sending signalsthe arc is created inside the tube (and it
through the bulb and in a fluorescent light there isgenerates ultraviolet light) the white coating on
a ballast resistor that prevents this also thethe inside fluoresces due to the ultraviolet and
fluorescent light is actually similar to a controlledradiates visible light. This process generates no
lightning arc i.e. very high voltage and it will fry anyheat so most of the electric energy is converted
digital (low voltage) electronics attached to it.to light.
Some background on fluorescent lightsIn comparison a normal light bulb (incandescent
A fluorescent tube works by heating liquidlight) is designed to operate by burning a metal in
mercury until it becomes a vapour and ionizing aan inert gas and this generates lots of heat as
gas (usually argon). The ballast device produceswell as a little light.
extremely high voltage to kick start the ionizationNote: A fluorescent light is about 5 times as
process (and once started the voltage falls backefficient as a normal bulb (this is also why you can
to a low level).buy a 15W flourescent that outputs the same
Note: This is why the tube flickers on start up -light as a normal 60 watt bulb.
the automatic switch within the tube electronicsDimmable fluorescent light
detects if current flows and re-tries the startBecause of the way the fluorescent lights work
process until it does.you can not dim them but you can use an
Once started the tube settles at its own currentappliance module to turn them on and off. An
level limited by the ballast device. This currentappliance module has a relay inside that switches
level depends on the design of the ballast devicethe power to the fluorescent bulb independently
and the AC current frequency 120Hz and thefrom the home automation electronics so that the
specifics of the tube - all these are fixed.sensitive electronic circuit is protected.